Amazon Brand Analytics: Search Query Performance Explained

In this guide
Disclosure: the author runs an Amazon advertising agency (Tide Flow) and builds Amazon software (AdSpark) that uses this report. The method below works with the free report and a spreadsheet. See the disclosure.
The Search Query Performance (SQP) report shows, for the queries that lead shoppers to your products, how many people searched, how many saw your products, clicked, added to cart and bought, and what share of each step belonged to your brand. The short answer on use: read the three shares together. Where your share shrinks at each step you have a conversion problem and more ad spend will make it worse; where it grows at each step you have a visibility problem, and that is where buying more impressions can pay.
What it is and who gets it
SQP is one of seven Brand Analytics dashboards in Seller Central, alongside Search Catalog Performance, Top Search Terms, Repeat Purchase Behavior, Demographics, Market Basket Analysis and Customer Loyalty Analytics. Amazon’s Brand Analytics overview (read October 2026) says it is available to brands enrolled in Brand Registry, requires a Professional selling account, and that you must be a brand representative. In Seller Central you reach it by opening Brands, then Brand Analytics, then Search Query Performance.
Amazon’s Selling Partner API reference lists the same report as GET_BRAND_ANALYTICS_SEARCH_QUERY_PERFORMANCE_REPORT, available to sellers with the Brand Analytics role who are registered in Brand Registry, in weekly, monthly or quarterly periods. Weekly periods must run Sunday through Saturday. A request cannot span multiple periods.
What the columns mean
Descriptions below combine Amazon’s overview with a vendor guide (Perpetua’s explainer, which sells ad software); where the detail rests only on the vendor guide it is marked.
| Metric | What it means | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Search query volume | Times the query was searched in the period | Broad queries are noisy; compare same periods |
| Impressions | Times products appeared for the query, total and for your brand | Counts organic and Sponsored Products placements, including below the fold (vendor guide) |
| Clicks | Clicks on results, total and for your brand | Click rate is relative to query volume, not to impressions (vendor guide) |
| Cart adds | Adds from search results | Counts only cart adds that start in search |
| Purchases | Purchases attributed to the query | Purchase actions rather than units, 24-hour window, canceled and returned orders not excluded (vendor guide, unverified) |
| Median price | Median price of results and of your brand | Median hides multipacks and variations |
| Search query score | A ranking of queries from best to worst performance | A relative score, not a revenue number |
Amazon’s overview adds that the dashboard lists the top queries that led to your products and compares your brand’s share against overall query performance.
Brand View and ASIN View
| View | Shows | Best use | Row cap (vendor guide, unverified) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brand View | All your products combined, per query | Brand-level share and funnel | Top 1,000 queries |
| ASIN View | One product at a time | Finding the product behind a good or bad query | Top 100 queries per ASIN |
Start in Brand View to find where the brand is strong or weak, then drop into ASIN View for the queries that matter. If you sell several unrelated brands from one account, analyze each brand on its own, because their funnels behave differently.
The method: three shares, one funnel
For each important query, compute your share at each step:
- Impression share = your brand’s impressions / total impressions for the query
- Click share = your brand’s clicks / total clicks
- Purchase share = your brand’s purchases / total purchases
Then read the shape:
| Pattern | Reading | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Impression share > click share > purchase share | Seen but not chosen, then not bought | Conversion problem. Check price, images, title, reviews. More spend makes it worse |
| Impression share < click share < purchase share | Chosen and bought more often than seen | Visibility problem. Candidates for more ad spend and better indexing |
| Roughly equal | Balanced | Maintain; look at rank and price instead |
Illustrative numbers (not a real account):
| Query | Impr. share | Click share | Purchase share | Our CVR | Market CVR | Read |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Query A | 2% | 3% | 5% | 14% | 9% | Visibility problem: scale carefully |
| Query B | 14% | 9% | 4% | 5% | 9% | Conversion problem: do not add spend |
| Query C | 6% | 6% | 6% | 9% | 9% | Even: neither lever is obvious |
Conversion here is purchases divided by clicks, computed for you and for the market from the same report. A gap between your conversion and the market’s that persists week after week is structural: bids will not close it.
Control for price before blaming the listing
Compare your median price with the market median for each query. If you are within roughly 15% of the market and still convert far below it, the listing is the likely cause (images, title, reviews, variation structure). If you are priced far above the market and convert below it, the cause is often a mismatch between your pack size and the searcher’s intent rather than an overpriced product, so the fix is targeting or value-per-unit messaging, not a price cut. This test has changed our diagnosis on real accounts more than once, so run it explicitly. The 15% band is our working threshold, not an Amazon figure.
Compare SQP with your ad data
SQP tells you what the market does on a query. The ad console tells you what you do. The gap between them is where the decisions are.
- Pull weekly Brand View downloads for the last 8 to 12 weeks and keep them in a folder by week-ending date; a duplicate week silently doubles that week’s numbers, so deduplicate by query and week.
- Join to your search term report by query. For each query note impressions, clicks, spend, orders and ACoS from the ad console.
- Use SQP for relative reads, ads for absolute dollars. SQP prices purchases at the median unit price, which understates real order value wherever multipacks sell; in one of our own analyses the understatement was about sixfold on a single term. Compute revenue per click from your ad console (conversion rate times your real order value) and the maximum bid at target ACoS is revenue per click times target ACoS.
- Find the gap. Queries where your purchase share is above your impression share and your ad conversion is at or above market are the candidates for buying share. The rule we apply: organic rank tends to follow sales velocity and conversion on a query, so buying share where you convert at or above market tends to compound, while buying share where you convert below market teaches Amazon you are the worse answer. That is our working theory from practice, not an Amazon statement.
- Size the prize honestly. Extra clicks equal total query impressions times (target share minus current share) times your click rate. Multiply by CPC for the daily spend it can absorb. Click rate and conversion both decay past the easy impressions, so treat the result as the optimistic end. If the total falls short of a spend goal, say so rather than padding with queries you cannot win.
For the numbers that decide whether the added spend is worth it, see break-even ACoS, and for how to place the winners, Sponsored Products campaign structure.
Other uses
- SEO. Queries where your impression share is low but relevant are candidates for title, bullet or Item Highlights words; see Amazon title rules for 2026.
- Baselines. Record shares before a price change, listing change or ad change, then compare. Without a baseline you will credit the wrong cause.
- Cannibalization test. Cut ad spend on one keyword and watch purchase share. A large drop suggests ads drive sales; no change suggests organic sales would have happened anyway (vendor guide’s suggestion; confounded by seasonality, so test over several weeks).
- Peak planning. Look at last year’s peak-period queries before the season starts.
Limits to respect
- It covers search-originated actions only.
- It does not name competitors.
- Query lists are truncated to the top queries, so long-tail queries are missing.
- Date-range handling is strict: weekly requests start Sunday and end Saturday in the API.
- Automating downloads from Seller Central is brittle; verify each file in the Download Manager before you analyze it, because silent failures happen and reports expire after a few days.
When to get help
If you manage more than a couple of brands, joining SQP to ad data is a tooling job. Browse Amazon seller tools for agencies and read PPC metrics that matter before trusting any single dashboard column.
Frequently asked questions
Who can use the Search Query Performance report?
Sellers enrolled in Amazon Brand Registry. Amazon's seller blog says Brand Analytics requires a Professional selling account and that you be a representative of an enrolled brand. Amazon's developer documentation lists the Brand Analytics role plus Brand Registry registration for the report in the Selling Partner API.
What is the difference between Brand View and ASIN View?
Brand View combines the performance of all your products for a query. ASIN View shows the same data for a single product. Use Brand View to see how the whole brand competes on a query and ASIN View to find which product is carrying or dragging it.
Does the report show my competitors' names?
No. It compares your brand's share against the total for the query, not against named competitors. Third-party tools that claim competitor-level detail use other data sources, so treat their numbers as estimates.
How current is the data?
Amazon's seller blog says Brand Analytics data is generally available within about 3 days, and quarter-end data within about a week. Other guides describe a lag of up to two weeks for some views, so check the date range your own report shows before you compare it with live ad data.
Can I compare SQP purchases with my sales report?
Not directly. The report only counts actions that start in a search result, and a third-party guide notes it counts purchase actions rather than units, so totals will not match Business Reports. Use it for relative reads such as share and conversion versus market, and use your ad console and sales reports for absolute dollars.
Keep planning
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Updated Oct 2026 - Amazon Negative Keywords: How to Find and Apply Them
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Updated Oct 2026 - Amazon PPC Metrics That Matter: And the Ones That Mislead
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Updated Oct 2026


